• We also examined possible involvement

  2022-05-17

  

  We also examined possible involvement of the NF-κB signaling pathway in GSK-3 inhibitor-induced suppression of PGE2 production, whereas GSK-3 inhibitors did not have a significant effect on IκB phosphorylation/degradation or NF-κB nuclear translocation. These results are consistent with a previous p

• It appears that different agonists

  2022-05-17

  

  It appears that different agonists for GPR55 activate different signalling pathways [25]. GPR55 activation through LPI has been shown to trigger ERK 1/2 phosphorylation 22, 23, 25, 33. Conversely, endogenous cannabinoid compounds AEA and 2-AG have been shown to have no effect on ERK 1/2 signalling

• A number of experimental data

  2022-05-16

  

  A number of experimental data declare a tight interdependence between the pathological changes of glutamate transport in N6-Methyl-dATP and consequent alterations in glutamate transport and activity/expression of glutamate metabolizing enzymes in platelets (Aliprandi et al., 2005, Behari and Shrivas

• To assess whether this coupling mechanisms might operate als

  2022-05-16

  

  To assess whether this coupling mechanisms might operate also in a native system of untransfected cells, we select a cell line SH-SY5Y neuroblastoma that is known to express both the dopamine transporter and the M-currents (Jiang et al., 2004; Wickenden et al., 2008). These experiments were performe

• pHi regulation in astrocytes has been examined primarily in

  2022-05-16

  

  pHi regulation in astrocytes has been examined primarily in cell culture rather than in situ. Two HCO3−-dependent transporters, NBC and Na+-driven Cl-HCO3 exchange (NDCBE), have been described [10,16], in addition to Cl-HCO3 anion exchange (AE) [96]. Culture studies indicate that NHE is the principa

• fgfr1 br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion Our

  2022-05-16

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion Our liver-specific Gck (−/−) mice and another line of liver-specific mice [13] exhibited impaired glucose tolerance. Furthermore, both knockout mice showed decreased hepatic glycogen content and reduced Pklr and Fas gene fgfr1 in the liver [11]. Howe

• The fine interplay among post translational

  2022-05-16

  

  The fine interplay among post-translational modifications and intersection with other pathways, such as PI3K–AKT, has a crucial role in the regulation of GLI activity and in the generation of their repressor forms 40, 41, 42. In addition to β-TrCP, for example, other E3 ligases belonging to the real

• Analysis of the GHSR screening data for inactive library mem

  2022-05-16

  

  Analysis of the GHSR screening data for inactive library members indicated that the prolinol-derived secondary amine and α-substituted phenoxyacetamide moieties described in were critical for activity. As a result, we initiated the synthesis of follow-up libraries utilizing the solid-phase chemistr

• Galanthamine HBr In general substrates that undergo

  2022-05-16

  

  In general substrates that undergo regulated intramembrane proteolysis are initially cleaved in the extracellular domain by sheddases such as TACE (TNFα converting enzyme) or ADAM (a disintegrin and metalloproteinase domain)/α-secretase, or by aspartyl proteases, such as BACE/β-secretase, before cle

• A majority of aptamer based biosensors

  2022-05-16

  

  A majority of aptamer-based biosensors (termed aptasensors) is based on structure-switching process of aptamer probes upon target binding [[12], [13], [14], [15]]. And canonical structure-switching aptamer probes are strand-displacement aptamer probes, aptamer beacons and split aptamers [[16], [17],

• br Methods br Results It is well known that

  2022-05-16

  

  Methods Results It is well known that during the onset of vasoconstriction there is an increase in intracellular Ca2+ which activates myosin light-chain kinase followed by cycling of actin-myosin cross-bridges in VSMCs. Recently, it has been recognized that KN-93 polymerization is also involv

• It is considered that activations of

  2022-05-16

  

  It is considered that activations of MMP-2 and MMP-9 are closely related to progression process of cancer cells, such as invasion and metastasis [22], [23]. In fibrosarcoma cells, GPR40 suppressed not only MMP-2 and MMP-9 activations, but also cell motile and invasive activities, suggesting GPR40 ne

• Both anxiety like behavior and sucrose preference intake

  2022-05-16

  

  Both anxiety-like behavior and sucrose preference/intake were reduced in GPR40/FFAR1 KO male mice, while social behavior was normal in KO mice. These findings indicate that brain GPR40/FFAR1 is involved in the modulation of anxiety- and depression-like behavior in rodents. Previous studies have demo

• Introduction of a chloropyridine group onto the

  2022-05-16

  

  Introduction of a chloropyridine group onto the fluoro derivative (→) leads to a similarly potent compound that exhibits a lower /, and as was observed with (), was rapidly cleared. However, the high clearance of () did not prevent the increase in the concentrations of FAAs even as its plasma levels

• Acknowledgments The authors would like to thank members of t

  2022-05-16

  

  Acknowledgments The authors would like to thank members of the Department of Discovery Synthesis (DDS) and Biocon-Bristol Myers Squibb Research Center (BBRC) for scaling up key intermediates, analytical team for analytical experiments, lead profiling group for evaluating compounds in an in vitro AD

15764 records 443/1051 page Previous Next First page 上5页 441442443444445 下5页 Last page